Hydrodynamic Design System for Pumps Based on 3-D CAD, CFD, and Inverse Design Method

Author:

Goto Akira1,Nohmi Motohiko2,Sakurai Takaki2,Sogawa Yoshiyasu2

Affiliation:

1. Ebara Research Co., Ltd., Fujisawa-shi, Japan

2. EBARA Corporation, Tokyo, Japan

Abstract

A computer-aided design system has been developed for hydraulic parts of pumps including impellers, bowl diffusers, volutes, and vaned return channels. The key technologies include three-dimensional (3-D) CAD modeling, automatic grid generation, CFD analysis, and a 3-D inverse design method. The design system is directly connected to a rapid prototyping production system and a flexible manufacturing system composed of a group of DNC machines. The use of this novel design system leads to a drastic reduction of the development time of pumps having high performance, high reliability, and innovative design concepts. The system structure and the design process of “Blade Design System” and “Channel Design System” are presented. Then the design examples are presented briefly based on the previous publications, which included a centrifugal impeller with suppressed secondary flows, a bowl diffuser with suppressed corner separation, a vaned return channel of a multistage pump, and a volute casing. The results of experimental validation, including flow fields measurements, were also presented and discussed briefly.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Mechanical Engineering

Reference15 articles.

1. Favre, J-N., 1995, “Development of a Tool to Reduce the Design Time and to Improve the Radial or Mixed-Flow Pump Impeller Performance,” ASME Fluids 95, FED-Vol. 222, pp. 1–9.

2. Zangeneh, M. , 1991, “A Compressible Three Dimensional Blade Design Method for Radial and Mixed Flow Turbomachinery Blades,” Int. J. Numer. Methods Fluids, 13, pp. 599–624.

3. Walker, P. J., and Dawes, W. N., 1990, “The Extension and Application of Three-Dimensional Time-Marching Analysis to Incompressible Turbomachinery Flows,” ASME J. Turbomach., 112, pp. 385–390.

4. Goto, A., 1995, “Numerical and Experimental Study of 3-D Flow Fields within a Diffuser Pump Stage at Off-Design Condition,” ASME Fluids 95, FED-Vol. 227, pp. 1–9.

5. Lohner, R., 1987, “Three-Dimensional Grid Generation by the Advancing Front Method,” Numerical Methods in Laminar and Turbulent Flow V, Pineridge Press, Swansea, pp. 1092–1105.

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