In Situ Synthesis of Fe–TiC Nanocomposite Coating on CK45 Steel From Ilmenite Concentrate by Plasma-Spray Method

Author:

Firouzbakht Alireza1,Razavi Mansour1,Rahimipour Mohammad Reza1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Ceramic, Materials and Energy Research Center (MERC), Tehran 14155-4777, Iran e-mail:

Abstract

These days wear-resistant coatings including Fe–TiC composites because of their properties such as high melting point, hardness, and wear resistance are used in different fields such as aerospace, transport, cutting, and abrasive. In situ synthesis of Fe–TiC nanocomposite as a wear-resistant coating by the plasma-spray process is the purpose of this study. Ilmenite concentrate and carbon black were used as raw materials. Three kinds of powders with different conditions were prepared and sprayed on CK45 steel substrates in constant conditions. Microstructure, phase identification, wear resistance, and hardness of coated samples were determined. The results showed that activated sample was synthesized during the plasma spray, but in situ synthesize did not happen for inactive sample which was sprayed by plasma spray. Also, wear resistance and hardness tests showed by synthesis of Fe–TiC composite in coated samples, wear resistance, and hardness were increased.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Surfaces, Coatings and Films,Surfaces and Interfaces,Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials

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