Large Deformations of a Rotating Solid Cylinder for Non-Gaussian Isotropic, Incompressible Hyperelastic Materials

Author:

Horgan C. O.1,Saccomandi G.2

Affiliation:

1. Applied Mechanics Program, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904

2. Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell’Innovazione, Universita` degli Studi di Lecce, 73100 Lecce, Italy

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to investigate the steady rotation of a solid cylinder for a class of strain-energy densities that are able to describe hardening phenomena in rubber. It is well known that use of the classic neo-Hookean strain energy gives rise to physically unrealistic response in this problem. In particular, solutions exist only for a sufficiently small angular velocity. As the velocity approaches this limiting value, the analysis predicts that the rotating cylinder collapses to a disk. It is shown here that this nonphysical behavior does not occur when generalized neo-Hookean models, which exhibit hardening at large deformations, are used.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics

Reference13 articles.

1. Mark, J. E., and Erman, B., 1988, Rubberlike Elasticity: A Molecular Primer, John Wiley and Sons, New York.

2. Gent, A. N. , 1996, “A New Constitutive Relation for Rubber,” Rubber Chem. Technol., 69, pp. 59–61.

3. Boyce, M. C. , 1996, “Direct Comparison of the Gent and the Arruda-Boyce Constitutive Models of Rubber Elasticity,” Rubber Chem. Technol., 69, pp. 781–785.

4. Horgan, C. O., and Saccomandi, G., 1999, “Simple Torsion of Isotropic, Hyperelastic, Incompressible Materials With Limiting Chain Extensibility,” J. Elast., 56, pp. 159–170.

5. Horgan, C. O., and Saccomandi, G., 1999, “Pure Axial Shear of Isotropic Incompressible Nonlinearly Elastic Materials With Limiting Chain Extensibility,” J. Elast., 57, pp. 307–319.

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