Experimental Evaluation of Stiffness and Damping of Slider-Air Bearings in Hard Disk Drives

Author:

Zeng Q. H.1,Bogy D. B.1

Affiliation:

1. Computer Mechanics Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720

Abstract

The system identification method was applied to experimentally investigate the dynamic characteristics of slider-air bearings in hard disk drives. The transient responses of sliders were measured, and the modal frequencies and damping ratios that are directly related to the stiffness and damping of the bearings were obtained by data processing and parameter identification. The dynamic property of a particular advanced air bearing (AAB) slider was measured and compared with simulation results. It was found that, contrary to usual perception, the suspension assembly significantly affects the dynamic characteristics of the air bearings. Contacts between the load beam and the flexure may introduce a larger damping and nonlinear property. The preliminary results also show that the proposed method is robust for experimentally evaluating the dynamic properties of slider-air bearings.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Surfaces, Coatings and Films,Surfaces and Interfaces,Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials

Reference10 articles.

1. Hayashi T. , and OhkuboT., 1991, “Comparison of the Direct Numerical Solution and the Perturbation Solution in the Dynamic Analysis of a Flying Head Slider for Magnetic Disk Storage Operating at Very Low Spacing,” ASME Adv. in Info. Storage Syst., Vol. 2, pp. 113–125.

2. Hu Y. , and BogyD. B., 1997, “Dynamics Stability and Spacing Modulation of Sub-25 nm Fly Height Sliders,” ASME JOURNAL OF TRIBOLOGY, Vol. 119, No. 4, pp. 646–652.

3. Ono, K., 1975, “Dynamic Characteristics of Air-Lubricated Slider Bearing for Noncontact Magnetic Recording,” ASME JOURNAL OF LUBRICATION TECHNOLOGY, pp. 250–260.

4. Smith P. W. and lwanW. D., 1991, “Dynamic Figures of Merit for the Design of Gas-Lubricated Slider Bearings,” ASME Adv. in Info. Storage Syst., Vol. 3, pp. 41–53.

5. Suzuki S. , and NishihiraH., 1996, “Study of Slider Dynamics Over Very Smooth Magnetic Disks,” ASME JOURNAL OF TRIBOLOGY, Vol. 118, pp. 382–387.

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