Heat Transfer for Laminar Flow in Spiral Ducts of Rectangular Cross Section

Author:

Egner Michael W.1,Burmeister Louis C.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Kansas, 1530 W. 15th St., Lawrence, KS 66045

Abstract

Laminar flow and heat transfer in three-dimensional spiral ducts of rectangular cross section with aspect ratios of 1, 4, and 8 were determined by making use of the FLUENT computational fluid dynamics program. The peripherally averaged Nusselt number is presented as a function of distance from the inlet and of the Dean number. Fully developed values of the Nusselt number for a constant-radius-of-curvature duct, either toroidal or helical with small pitch, can be used to predict those quantities for the spiral duct in postentry regions. These results are applicable to spiral-plate heat exchangers.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

Reference31 articles.

1. International Encyclopedia of Heat and Mass Transfer, Hewitt, G., Shires, G., and Polezhaev, Y. (eds.), 1997, CRC Press, New York, p. 1044.

2. Coons, K., Hargis, A., Hewes, P., and Weems, F., 1947, “Spiral Heat Exchanger–Heat Transfer Characteristics,” Chem. Eng. Prog., 43, pp. 405–414.

3. Tangri, N., and Jayaraman, R., 1962, “Heat Transfer Studies on a Spiral Plate Heat Exchanger,” Trans. Inst. Chem. Eng., 40, pp. 161–168.

4. Hargis, A., Beckmann, A., and Loiacono, J., 1967, “Applications of Spiral Plate Heat Exchangers,” Chem. Eng. Prog., 63, pp. 62–67.

5. Buonopane, R., and Troupe, R., 1970, “Analytical and Experimental Heat Transfer Studies in a Spiral Plate Heat Exchanger,” Proc. of 4th Int. Heat Transfer Conf, Paris, Elsevier Publishing Co., Amsterdam, Paper No. HE 2.5.

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