1. International Encyclopedia of Heat and Mass Transfer, Hewitt, G., Shires, G., and Polezhaev, Y. (eds.), 1997, CRC Press, New York, p. 1044.
2. Coons, K., Hargis, A., Hewes, P., and Weems, F., 1947, “Spiral Heat Exchanger–Heat Transfer Characteristics,” Chem. Eng. Prog., 43, pp. 405–414.
3. Tangri, N., and Jayaraman, R., 1962, “Heat Transfer Studies on a Spiral Plate Heat Exchanger,” Trans. Inst. Chem. Eng., 40, pp. 161–168.
4. Hargis, A., Beckmann, A., and Loiacono, J., 1967, “Applications of Spiral Plate Heat Exchangers,” Chem. Eng. Prog., 63, pp. 62–67.
5. Buonopane, R., and Troupe, R., 1970, “Analytical and Experimental Heat Transfer Studies in a Spiral Plate Heat Exchanger,” Proc. of 4th Int. Heat Transfer Conf, Paris, Elsevier Publishing Co., Amsterdam, Paper No. HE 2.5.