Lift and Drag Distributions of Yacht Sails Using Wake Surveys

Author:

Locke N. J.1,Jackson P. S.1,Flay R. G. J.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1, New Zealand

Abstract

The theory and numerical methods used to determine the lift and drag of a yacht model from wind-tunnel wake measurements are discussed. The results from wake surveys taken downstream of a l/40th scale IACC model yacht are presented. The lift and drag distributions are given as well as plots of the total pressure loss, vorticity, and stream-function, which are helpful in understanding the flow structure.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Mechanical Engineering

Reference11 articles.

1. Ahmed, S. R., Ramm, G., and Faltin, G., 1984, “Some Salient Features of the Time-Averaged Ground Vehicle Wake,” SAE Int Congr Michigan, SAE Paper 840300.

2. Betz A. , 1925, “A method for direct determination of profile drag,” (German) Z. Flugtechnik Motorluftschiffahrt, Vol. 16, pp. 42–44.

3. Brune G. W. , 1994, “Quantitative low-speed wake surveys,” J. Aircraft, Vol. 31, No. 2, pp. 249–255.

4. Hackett, J. E., and Sugavanam, A., 1984, “Evaluation of a Complete Wake Integral for the Drag of a Car-Like Shape,” SAE paper 840577, Ann. SAE Congress, Detroit.

5. Jones, R. T., 1950, “The Spanwise Distribution of Lift for Minimum Induced Drag of Wings Having a Given Lift and a Given Bending Moment,” NACA TN 2249, 1950.

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