Effect of Porous Medium in Stagnation Point Flow of Ferrofluid Due to a Variable Convected Thicked Sheet

Author:

Imtiaz Maria1,Nazar Hira2,Hayat Tasawar3,Alsaedi Ahmed4

Affiliation:

1. Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, National University of Medical Sciences, Rawalpindi 46000, Pakistan

2. Department of Mathematics, Quaid-I-Azam University, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan

3. Department of Mathematics, Quaid-I-Azam University, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan; Nonlinear Analysis and Applied Mathematics (NAAM) Research Group, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia

4. Nonlinear Analysis and Applied Mathematics (NAAM) Research Group, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia

Abstract

Abstract The focus of this paper is to study the effects of stagnation point flow and porous medium on ferrofluid flow over a variable thicked sheet. Heat transfer analysis is discussed by including thermal radiation. Suitable transformations are applied to convert partial differential equations to ordinary differential equations. Convergent results for series solutions are calculated. The impact of numerous parameters on velocity and temperature is displayed for series solutions. Graphical behavior for skin friction coefficient and Nusselt number is also analyzed. Numerical values of Nusselt number are tabulated depending upon various parameters

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

Reference46 articles.

1. Effect of a Rotating Cylinder in Forced Convection of Ferrofluid Over a Backward Facing Step;Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer,2014

2. Numerical Study of Homogeneous–Heterogeneous Reactions on Stagnation Point Flow of Ferrofluid With Non-Linear Slip Condition;Chin. J. Chem. Eng.,2017

3. Effect of Non-Uniform Magnetic Field on Forced Convection Heat Transfer of Image–Water Nanofluid;Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Eng.,2015

4. Revolving Ferrofluid Flow Under the Influence of MFD Viscosity and Porosity With Rotating Disk;J. Electromagn. Anal. Appl.,2011

5. Thermal Radiation of Ferrofluid in Existence of Lorentz Forces Considering Variable Viscosity;Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer,2017

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