Decontaminants Used After Biorisk Material Decontamination: Environmental Impact and the Role of Drones in Detection and Remediation of Resistance in Ecosystems

Abstract

In our rapidly evolving world, the confluence of challenges and opportunities in decontamination, ecological resilience, and cutting-edge technology has become a focal point of concern and innovation. This review explores the interplay between these elements, with profound implications for human safety and environmental equilibrium. Post-decontamination treatment is pivotal in countering Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear (CBRN) hazards. Thorough contamination elimination is imperative for risk management. The emergence and proliferation of resistance within ecosystems present a complex challenge. Resistance mechanisms can thwart decontamination agents, affecting environmental restoration, human health, and ecological resilience. Drone technology heralds a transformative era in environmental monitoring. Drones with advanced sensors and data capabilities provide access to remote, hazardous, and inaccessible ecological areas. Real-time data empowers researchers to adapt to evolving conditions, including resistance dynamics. Drones also serve as tools for targeted remediation in contaminated areas, optimizing resource allocation and minimizing disruption. Case studies highlight their efficacy in ecological restoration. Integrating drones into post-decontamination protocols is a paradigm shift. Real-time data, facilitated by drones, bridges the gap between ecological understanding and strategic action. In conclusion, safeguarding our world is a collective responsibility. Drones symbolize our commitment to harmonizing human needs with the environment. This review illuminates a path forward, celebrating our capacity to protect, preserve, and prosper, not just for ourselves but for the world we inhabit. It emphasizes the imperative to save our planet, forging a sustainable future where humanity and nature thrive in harmonious coexistence.