Geostatistical method for analysing soil displacement from underground urban construction

Author:

El Gonnouni M.1,Riou Y.1,Hicher P. Y.1

Affiliation:

1. Institut de Recherche en Génie Civil et Mécanique (GéM) Ecole Centrale de Nantes France

Abstract

The aim of this study was to assess the influence of uncertainties related to soil variability in the numerical modelling of settlements caused by underground work. Based on a large number of in situ tests, a geostatistical method, kriging, applied to the stratigraphy of the sub-surface was justified and used in order to determine the mean position of the soil layers and their estimation variances. In a first stage, the influence of the uncertainty in the soil stratigraphy on the calculated surface settlements was analysed. In a second stage, a stochastic finite element method was used to introduce the influence of uncertainty in the soil mechanical parameters on the predicted surface settlements.

Publisher

Thomas Telford Ltd.

Subject

Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous),Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology

Reference36 articles.

1. Stochastic FEM in Settlement Predictions

2. Barthélémy S. Evaluation par une reconnaissance géotechnique optimisée des désordres engendrés sur les ouvrages. 1999, Mèm DEA MSOE, Ecole Central Paris.

3. Boulefkhad T. Influence de la variabilité des propriétés des sols sur le calcul des tassements des fondations superficielles. Thèse de doctorat. 1986, Université de Clermont II.

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