Effects of gold tailings dosage and polyvinyl alcohol fibre content on the frost resistance of ECC

Author:

Ge Zhi1,Chen Chuansong1,Bi Yufeng2,Zhang Hongzhi13,Guan Yanhua1,Yang Yongwei4,Ling Yifeng5,Sun Renjuan6

Affiliation:

1. School of Qilu Transportation, Shandong University, Jinan, PR China

2. Shandong Provincial Communications Planning and Design Institute Group, Co., Ltd, Jinan, PR China

3. Suzhou Research Institute, Shandong University, Suzhou, PR China

4. CCCC Highway Consultants Co., Ltd Hainan Branch, Hainan, PR China

5. School of Qilu Transportation, Shandong University, Jinan, PR China (corresponding author: )

6. School of Qilu Transportation, Shandong University, Jinan, PR China (co-corresponding author: )

Abstract

The effects of gold tailings and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fibre on the frost resistance of engineered cementitious composites (ECC) were investigated. The ECC were made with three gold tailings dosages and four PVA fibre contents. A water/binder (w/b) ratio of 0.28 was used for all mixtures. Surface damage, mass loss, relative dynamic elastic modulus, compressive strength and damaged layer thickness (DLT) were investigated to assess the frost resistance of the ECC. The results showed that the effect of gold tailings on the frost resistance of the ECC was marginal, but the frost resistance increased with an increase in PVA fibre content. The ECC with the addition of gold tailings had the same excellent frost resistance as those without gold tailings, indicating that it is feasible to replace silica sand with gold tailings at up to 100% replacement. A model to predict the DLT in ECC as a function of gold tailings dosage and freeze–thaw cycles was developed.

Publisher

Thomas Telford Ltd.

Subject

General Materials Science,Building and Construction

Reference53 articles.

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2. Investigation of freeze–thaw effects on mechanical properties of fiber reinforced cement mortars

3. Study on the activation mechanism and hydration properties of gold tailings activated by mechanical-chemical-thermal coupling

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