Model of flow over spillways by computational fluid dynamics

Author:

Chinnarasri Chaiyuth1,Kositgittiwong Duangrudee1,Julien Pierre Y.2

Affiliation:

1. Water Resources Engineering & Management Research Center (WAREE), King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi, Bangkok, Thailand

2. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Colorado State University, USA

Abstract

The objective of the present study was to simulate the flow behaviour through smooth, 25-step and 50-step spillways using a multiphase flow model with the realisable k–ε model. The simulation results were compared with the data from a large-scale physical model. A grid convergence index was used to reduce the discretisation error. The simulation results of flow along stepped spillways and the flow on the step agreed well with experimental data for both smooth and stepped spillways. The flow profiles, velocity profiles, turbulence intensity, and energy dissipation of flow through spillways are illustrated and discussed. Expressions for the turbulence intensity distributions in smooth and stepped spillways are also proposed.

Publisher

Thomas Telford Ltd.

Subject

Water Science and Technology

Cited by 12 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Flow Patterns Modeling over Spillway: Review Study;Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias;2024-01-01

2. Assessment of interfacial turbulence treatment models for free surface flows;Journal of Hydraulic Research;2023-09-03

3. A Comparative Assessment of Various Turbulence Models Applied for Simulation of Air-Water Flow Over Chute Spillway;Periodica Polytechnica Civil Engineering;2021-08-16

4. Smooth and Stepped Spillway Modeling Using the SPH Method;Journal of Hydraulic Engineering;2020-08

5. Numerical Investigation of Nappe Flow Regime in Stepped Spillway;El-Cezeri Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi;2018-09-30

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