Walter C. Neale 50 Years After

Author:

Andreff Wladimir1,Scelles Nicolas2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Economics, University Paris 1 Panthéon Sorbonne, Paris, France

2. School of Sport, University of Stirling, Stirling, UK

Abstract

In 1964, Neale suggested, in addition to competitive balance, a league standing effect that was never tested per se with empirical data. A model that explains fan attendance in the French football Ligue 1 over 2008-2011 is presented. It takes on-board point difference with the closest competitor chasing a different sporting stake, and positive and negative changes regarding the different sporting stakes. Econometric testing exhibits a negative impact of point difference (i.e., a positive impact of the possibilities of changes), a positive impact of positive changes, and no significant impact of negative changes.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Economics, Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)

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