Giant epicardial cyst presenting as acute cardiac tamponade in a 2-year-old boy

Author:

Masuoka Ayumu1,Sakurai Hayato2,Shiraishi Masahisa3,Yoshiba Shigeki3,Katogi Toshiyuki1,Suzuki Takaaki1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Saitama Medical University, International Medical Center, Saitama, Japan

2. Department of Pediatrics, Saitama Medical University Hospital, Saitama, Japan

3. Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Saitama Medical University, International Medical Center, Saitama, Japan

Abstract

Cystic structures within the pericardial cavity are rare. They are divided into epicardial and pericardial variants. Pericardial and epicardial cysts rarely cause symptoms. This report describes a case of epicardial cyst with acute cardiac tamponade in a 2-year-old boy with no previous cardiac history who was transferred to our hospital because of hemodynamic instability. Emergency drainage of the pericardial effusion and complete excision of the cyst were performed through a median full sternotomy.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine,Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine,General Medicine,Surgery

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