Examining perceptions towards war/peace journalism: A survey of journalists in Iraq, Afghanistan and Pakistan

Author:

Hussain Shabir1ORCID,Ahmad Araz Ramazan2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Media Studies Department, Bahria University, Islamabad, Pakistan

2. Department of Administration, College of Humanities, University of Raparin, Ranya, Iraq; International Relations & Diplomacy, Faculty of Administrative Sciences and Economics, Tishk International University, Erbil, Iraq

Abstract

Following seminal study on journalistic attitudes towards wars and peace journalism, in this study we investigated the perceptions of conflict reporters in the three most deadly countries in the world including Iraq, Afghanistan and Pakistan. A total of 317 journalists participated in this study. Though generally we found support for the earlier study, the analysis shows journalists engage in wider practices than predicted that overlap war and peace journalism approaches. A closer examination showed that journalists favored active war journalism practices and passive peace journalism practices. Finally, we did not find that journalistic experience and contextual factors influenced preferences towards war and peace journalism substantially.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Sociology and Political Science,Communication

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