Experiences of Patients With COVID-19 Admitted to the Intensive Care Units: A Qualitative Study

Author:

Norouzadeh Reza1ORCID,Abbasinia Mohammad2,Tayebi Zahra3,Sharifipour Ehsan4,Koohpaei Alireza5,Aghaie Bahman6,Asgarpour Hossein7

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran

2. Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran

3. Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Alborz University Medical Sciences, Alborz, Iran

4. Neuroscience Research Center, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran

5. Health Faculty, Departments of Occupational Health and Safety at Work, Qom University, Qom, Iran

6. Department of Medical Sciences and Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran

7. Department of Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale, Turkey

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the experiences of patients with COVID-19 admitted to the intensive care units (ICU). The data were analyzed by content analysis on 16 ICU patients with COVID-19. Data were collected by semi-structured interviews. Three categories were identified: (a) captured by a challenging incident with subcategories: perceived sudden and challenging death, fear of carelessness in overcrowding, worry about the family, and frustration with stigmatizing; (b) the flourishing of life with subcategories: spiritual-awakening, resilience in the face of life challenges, promoting health behaviors, and striving for recovery; and (c) honoring the blessings with subcategories: understanding the importance of nurses, realizing the value of family, and realizing the value of altruism. COVID-19 survivors experienced both positive and negative experiences. The results of this study could help health care providers identify the needs of ICU patients with COVID-19, including psychological, social, and spiritual support and design care models.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

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