Towards Embracing Clinical Uncertainty

Author:

Spafford Marlee M.1,Schryer Catherine F.2,Campbell Sandra L.2,Lingard Lorelei3

Affiliation:

1. University of Waterloo, Canada,

2. University of Waterloo, Canada

3. University of Toronto, Canada

Abstract

• Summary: The oral transmission and transformation of client information in an apprenticeship setting provides a rich environment in which to observe students and their expert supervisors managing uncertainty. In this Canadian-based study, we examined the communicative features of 12 social work supervisions involving social work students and their supervisors and enriched our observations with subsequent interviews of the participants. • Findings: Social work students viewed the acknowledgement and examination of uncertainty as a touchstone of competent social work. This observation contrasted with our past study of medical and optometry students who focused on personal deficit and a distrust of acknowledging uncertainty. Our observations and interviews revealed a unique professional signature to the novice rhetoric of uncertainty (seeking guidance, deflecting criticism, owning limits, showing competence) that suggests differing professional identities and contextual settings. • Applications : An attitudinal shift toward accepting and trusting uncertainty in medicine and optometry may facilitate an enriched educational environment for students and a more open dialogue with patients about uncertainty. The unique professional signatures of this rhetoric offer insights into how professional identity shapes attitudes and behaviors toward uncertainty and suggest a source of tension within interdisciplinary healthcare teams.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Social Sciences (miscellaneous),Health (social science)

Reference82 articles.

1. Notes on the Sociology of Medical Discourse: The Language of Case Presentation

2. Arluke, A. (1977) `Social Control Rituals in Medicine: The Case of Death Rounds', in R. Dingwall , C. Heath , M. Reid and M. Stacey (eds) Health Care and Health Knowledge, pp. 108—25. London: Croom Helm .

3. Training for certainty

4. Atkinson, P. (1988) `Discourse, Descriptions and Diagnosis', in M. Lock and D. Gordon (eds) Biomedicine Examined, pp. 57—97. Dordrecht: Kluwer .

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