Intimate Partner Violence Survivorship, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Disaster: Implications for Future Disasters

Author:

Cannon Clare E. B.12ORCID,Ferreira Regardt34,Buttell Fred23,O’Connor Allyson3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Human Ecology, University of California, Davis, CA, USA

2. Department of Social Work, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa

3. School of Social Work, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA

4. Department of Social Work, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa

Abstract

This study investigated posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) prevalence among a sample of intimate partner violence (IPV) survivors ( n  =  77) who filed for restraining orders in rural Louisiana during the COVID-19 pandemic. IPV survivors were individually interviewed to assess their self-reported levels of perceived stress, resilience, potential PTSD, COVID-19-related experiences, and sociodemographic characteristics. Data were analyzed to differentiate group membership between two groups; non-PTSD and probable PTSD. Results suggest the probable PTSD group had lower levels of resilience and higher levels of perceived stress compared to the non-PTSD group. Findings suggest the importance of providing services during disaster to reduce PTSD for IPV survivors.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Law,Sociology and Political Science,Gender Studies

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