Effect of laser welding on mechanical properties of 70/30 Cu-Ni alloy welds

Author:

Chakravarthy MP1,Ramanaiah N2,Sundara Siva Rao BSK2

Affiliation:

1. Hindustan Shipyard Limited, Visakhapatnam

2. Mechanical Engineering Dept., A.U. College of Engineering. (A), Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India

Abstract

This article reveals the influence of laser welding process parameter, welding speed, on the mechanical and metallurgical properties of 3.5 kW CO2 laser machine welded joints of 70/30 Cu-Ni alloys. Laser welded joints were fabricated using different welding speeds of 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, and 2.5 m/min. The mechanical properties (hardness, tensile strength, and percentage elongation) of the welded joints were evaluated and correlated with the fusion zone microstructure. Optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy were used to evaluate the metallurgical characteristics of the welded joints. The joints fabricated using a welding speed of 1.5 m/min exhibited fine, equiaxed, and uniformly distributed grains at fusion zone and resulted in superior mechanical properties than other joints.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering,Mechanical Engineering

Reference9 articles.

1. Copper Development Association (CDA). Copper-nickel fabrication. CDA Publication, 1999, p.139, http://www.copperinfo.co.uk/alloys/copper-nickel/downloads/pub-139-copper-nickel-fabrication.pdf

2. Devletian JH, Sullivan MJ. Flux cored arc welding of Cu-Ni 90/10 piping with Cu-Ni 70/30 filler metal. 2006, http://www.nsrp.org/3-RA-Panel_Final_Reports/2004_Flux_Cored_Electrode_Final_Report.pdf

3. Laser processing of materials

4. Effects of laser beam welding parameters on mechanical properties and microstructure of AZ31B magnesium alloy

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