The relationship of self-efficacy, self-advocacy and multicultural counselling competency of school counsellors: A structural equation model

Author:

Aydogan Mustafa12,McGlothlin Jason22,Jencius Marty2

Affiliation:

1. Zayed University, United Arab Emirates

2. Kent State University, USA

Abstract

School counsellors are the main drivers of change in creating a multicultural environment for all students. This study used structural equation modelling to investigate directional relationships among self-efficacy, self-advocacy and multicultural counselling competence in a sample of school counsellors ( N = 306). The data were collected from 306 practising school counsellors in the US. The results suggested that self-advocacy was statistically related to self-efficacy, in turn self-efficacy was associated with multicultural counselling competence. Structural model indicated that self-advocacy had a strong indirect effect on multicultural counselling competence mediated by self-efficacy. Accordingly, the findings implicate that school counsellors could start with smaller and realistic projects in working with diverse school populations as their positive experiences in this area could increase their ability to advocate for multicultural school environments.

Funder

Kent State University

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Developmental and Educational Psychology,Education,Social Psychology

Reference47 articles.

1. American School Counselor Association [ASCA]. (2019). The ASCA national model: A framework for school counseling programs (4th ed.).

2. American School Counselor Association [ASCA]. (2020). Member demographics. https://www.schoolcounselor.org/getmedia/9c1d81ab-2484-4615-9dd7-d788a241beaf/member-demographics.pdf

3. The effect of sampling error on convergence, improper solutions, and goodness-of-fit indices for maximum likelihood confirmatory factor analysis

4. Arbuckle J. L. (2006). Amos (Version 26.0) [Computer program]. SPSS.

5. Operationalization of the Multicultural Counseling Competencies

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