Gaining Insights from Subject Matter Experts to Develop a Racially and Culturally Appropriate Study in the Greater Toronto Area

Abstract

This study aims to develop a culturally relevant and inclusive needs assessment to inform the design of tailored technology solutions for Black older adults. Semi-structured, individual interviews were conducted with four Subject Matter Experts (SMEs) to ensure the larger study was tailored to the population's needs, including informing recruitment strategies. A three-member coding team conducted a content analysis on the interview transcriptions focusing on the research objectives. The findings provide valuable insights into best practices for conducting racially and culturally appropriate research and identify the everyday challenges Black older adults face in the Greater Toronto Area (GTA). Moreover, the findings underscore the significance of considering social determinants in study development and understanding the challenges. The discussions with the SMEs exemplify the importance of this methodology to ensure the study is relevant to the community in which they are situated. This study lays the groundwork for a deeper understanding of the challenges Black older adults in the GTA face and the potential solutions to address them.