A Multilevel Study of Group Affective Tone and Team Innovation: A Moderated Mediation Model

Author:

Huang Liang-Chih1ORCID,Liu Yujing23ORCID,Cheung Gordon Wai-hung4ORCID,Sun Jian-min5ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Labor Relations, National Chung Cheng University, Chiayi, Taiwan

2. Institute of Human Resource Management, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

3. School of Management, Wuhan Technology and Business University, Wuhan, China

4. Department of Management and International Business, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand

5. Center for Leadership Studies, Renmin University of China, Beijing, China

Abstract

Drawing on broaden-and-build theory and threat-rigidity hypothesis, we theorized and tested a multilevel model to examine the moderating effects of transformational leadership (TFL) on the team-level process that links positive/negative group affective tone (PGAT/NGAT) to team innovation via information elaboration. Data were collected from 299 team members and 65 leaders from Taiwanese companies at two time points. The multilevel path analysis demonstrated support for a positive indirect effect of PGAT on team innovation via information elaboration and a negative indirect effect of NGAT on team innovation via information elaboration. The positive indirect effect of PGAT on team innovation via information elaboration was found to be stronger when TFL was high rather than low. However, TFL did not attenuate the negative effects of NGAT. Negative group affective tone was negatively related to information elaboration when TFL was high, whereas NGAT had no significant relationship with information elaboration when TFL was low. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.

Funder

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management,Applied Psychology,Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)

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