Antioxidant profile of constituents isolated from Polygonatumverticillatum rhizomes

Author:

Khan Haroon12,Saeed Muhammad3,Muhammad Naveed3,Rauf Abdur4,Khan Amir Zada3,Ullah Rooh3

Affiliation:

1. Gandhara College of Pharmacy, Gandhara University, Peshawar, Pakistan

2. Department of Pharmacy, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, Pakistan

3. Department of Pharmacy, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, Pakistan

4. Institute of Chemical Sciences, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, Pakistan

Abstract

The purpose of the current study was to estimate the antioxidant profile of two compounds, diosgenin and santonin, isolated from Polygonatum verticillatum rhizomes. Stable free radical, 2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl and reducing power assays were employed for this purpose. The results showed profound free radical scavenging effect of both diosgenin and santonin in a concentration-dependent manner. The calculated half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values for both diosgenin and santonin was 65.80 and 50.03 μg/ml, respectively. Similarly, in reducing power assay, diosgenin and santonin exhibited marked quenching effect. The corresponding IC50 values for both the compounds were 62.10 and 46.40 μg/ml, respectively. In conclusion, both the isolated compounds have strong antioxidant potential, which is consistent with the results of the extracts of the plant.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Toxicology

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