Understanding the Effects of Personal and School Religiosity on the Decision to Abort a Premarital Pregnancy

Author:

Adamczyk Amy1

Affiliation:

1. Amy Adamczyk is an assistant professor of sociology at John Jay College of Criminal Justice and is affiliated with the doctoral program in Criminal Justice at the Graduate Center, City University of New York. Her scholarly interests focus on social theory, religious contextual influences on delinquency and reproductive behaviors, and cross-national differences in attitudes about morality, crime, and deviance.

Abstract

Although much research has examined the relationship between religion and abortion attitudes, few studies have examined whether religion influences abortion behavior. This study looks at whether individual and school religiosity influence reported abortion behavior among women who become pregnant while unmarried. Hierarchical Logistic Models are implemented to analyze two waves of data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. Findings show that personal religiosity is unrelated to reported abortion behavior. However, conservative Protestants appear less likely to obtain abortions than mainline Protestants, Catholics, and women of non-Christian faiths. Regardless of personal religious affiliation, having attended a school with a high proportion of conservative Protestants appears to discourage abortion as women enter their twenties. Conversely, women from private religious high schools appear more likely to report obtaining an abortion than women from public schools.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Social Psychology

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