Unregulated Health Research Using Mobile Devices: Ethical Considerations and Policy Recommendations

Author:

Rothstein Mark A.,Wilbanks John T.,Beskow Laura M.,Brelsford Kathleen M.,Brothers Kyle B.,Doerr Megan,Evans Barbara J.,Hammack-Aviran Catherine M.,McGowan Michelle L.,Tovino Stacey A.

Abstract

Mobile devices with health apps, direct-to-consumer genetic testing, crowd-sourced information, and other data sources have enabled research by new classes of researchers. Independent researchers, citizen scientists, patient-directed researchers, self-experimenters, and others are not covered by federal research regulations because they are not recipients of federal financial assistance or conducting research in anticipation of a submission to the FDA for approval of a new drug or medical device. This article addresses the difficult policy challenge of promoting the welfare and interests of research participants, as well as the public, in the absence of regulatory requirements and without discouraging independent, innovative scientific inquiry. The article recommends a series of measures, including education, consultation, transparency, self-governance, and regulation to strike the appropriate balance.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Health Policy,General Medicine,Issues, ethics and legal aspects

Reference291 articles.

1. Calorie counting and fitness tracking technology: Associations with eating disorder symptomatology

2. 244. Id., at pt. 812.

3. 203. See Tovino, supra note 180 (surveying state data breach, security, and privacy statutes).

4. 232. “Statement from FDA Commissioner Scott Gottlieb, M.D., and Center for Devices and Radiological Health Director Jeff Shuren, M.D., J.D., on Agency Efforts to Work with Tech Industry to Spur Innovation in Digital Health,” available at (last visited March 11, 2020); Food and Drug Administration, “Digital Health Innovation Action Plan,” available at (last visited March 11, 2020).

Cited by 27 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3