Eye trauma

Author:

Shah Dr Iffat1,Goyal Dr Aaliya234ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Optometrist and Foundation Year 2 Doctor, Sandwell and West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust, Birmingham

2. GP, Nationally Elected RCGP Council Member, Vice Chair RCGP Midland Faculty, Birmingham

3. Email:

4. Twitter: @Aaliya_UK

Abstract

When a patient presents with eye trauma, it can be a daunting prospect for the GP, particularly with the potential risks, including of irreversible sight loss. It may be tempting to send patients to the nearest eye emergency service when hearing the patient's presenting complaint. This is understandable given limited access to ophthalmic equipment in primary care, including, for example, a slit lamp or even a working ophthalmoscope. However, taking a relevant and accurate history with a subsequent focussed examination to assess the extent of damage is both useful and vital to ensure the patient is seen by the ophthalmologist within the appropriate timeframe. However, for some types of eye trauma, such as chemical burns, it is best to treat in tandem with history taking.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

General Earth and Planetary Sciences,General Environmental Science

Reference10 articles.

1. Campbell TD, Gnugoli DM (2022) Seidel test. Available at: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK541019/#:∼:text=The%20Seidel%20test%20assesses%20for,described%20in%201921%20by%20Dr. (accessed 3 March 2023).

2. Denniston AKO, Murray PI (2018) Ocular trauma. Oxford Handbook of Ophthalmology, fourth edition. pp. 110–144.

3. Ento Key (2023) Intraocular foreign bodies. Available at: https://entokey.com/intraocular-foreign-bodies-2/ (accessed 3 March 2023).

4. EyeRounds Online Atlas of Ophthalmology (2019) Alkali chemical burn. Available at: https://webeye.ophth.uiowa.edu/eyeforum/atlas/pages/Alkali-chemical-burn/index.htm (accessed 3 March 2023).

5. Hemmati HD, Colby KA (2023) Treating acute chemical injuries of the cornea. Available at: www.aao.org/eyenet/article/treating-acute-chemical-injuries-of-cornea (accessed 23 March 2023).

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