Improving Physical Fitness and Health of Office Workers in Iran

Author:

Shakerian Behnam1,Mohammad RafatiFard2,Saeid Dashti3,Haghi Mehdi4,Ardakani Mojtaba Fattahi5,Chenari Hadi Ahmadi6,Baumann Steven L.7ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Assistant Professor of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran

2. Health Science/Physiology, Clinical Research Development Unit, Hajar Hospital, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran

3. Department of Public Health, Ferdows School of Allied medicine and public Health, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran

4. Assistant Professor of Health Education and Promotion, Department of Public Health, School of Health and Nutrition, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Shohadaye Ashayer Hospital, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences

5. Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Yazd, Iran

6. Department of Nursing, Ferdows School of Allied medicine and public Health, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran

7. Professor of Nursing, Hunter College, The City University of New York, USA

Abstract

This paper reports on a study on improving the health and fitness of office workers in Iran using a comprehensive model. The research design was a randomized controlled trial involving 294 employees. The intervention was a 6-month program to promote physical activity. The primary outcome measure was their scores on the physical activity (PA) index recorded at 3 and 6 months. A statistically significantly increase in PA was found in the intervention group over the control group. In addition, the mean values of related health and physiological indices of the intervention group demonstrated a statistically significant increase compared to the control group. The conclusions of this study support research findings in multiple countries, that the physical activity and health of office workers can be improved in a short period.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

General Nursing

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