Swift attenuation of irrelevant features through feature consistency: Evidence from a capture-probe version of the contingent-capture protocol

Author:

Büsel Christian1ORCID,Maria Seiz Charlotte1,Hoffmann Alexandra1,Sachse Pierre1,Ansorge Ulrich234

Affiliation:

1. Department of Psychology, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria

2. Department of Cognition, Emotion, and Methods in Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

3. Vienna Cognitive Science Hub, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

4. Research Platform Mediatised Lifeworlds, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

Abstract

In the present two experiments, we explore the possibility of swift attenuation of capture by irrelevant features in the contingent-capture protocol. Some prior research suggests that feature attenuation might be most efficient for fixed, anticipated irrelevant features and that varying irrelevant features from trial to trial can undermine their successful attenuation. Here, we exploited this dependence of attenuation on feature certainty to test if attenuation contributed to contingent-capture effects in a capture-probe version of the contingent-capture protocol. In line with the swift attenuation of irrelevant features, salient but target-dissimilar singleton cues that were consistently coloured diminished recall of probes at their locations. This was in comparison to inconsistently coloured target-dissimilar singleton cues. Nonetheless, probe-recall was still better at target-dissimilar cue locations than at non-singleton locations in the cueing display, indicating attenuation of task-irrelevant features rather than their complete suppression.

Funder

Tiroler Wissenschaftsforderung

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Physiology (medical),General Psychology,Experimental and Cognitive Psychology,General Medicine,Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology,Physiology

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