Orochi impact formula: An evidence-based approach for quantifying the societal harm of County Lines drug supply

Author:

Dando Coral J1ORCID,Jones Anthony2,Harvey Nick3,Milne Rebecca4

Affiliation:

1. Deptartment of Psychology, University of Westminster, London, UK

2. Metropolitan Police, London, UK

3. Cellebrite Ltd., London, UK

4. Instutute of Criminal Justice Studies, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, UK

Abstract

The County Lines (CL) drug supply model is a rapidly increasing threat. Metropolitan Police Specialist Crime have developed a statistical formula, referred to as ‘Orochi impact formula’ for conservatively quantifying the quantity and monetary value of drugs sold per line. The novel formula, which uses known average daily consumption rates of Class A drug and customer demand telephony data, conservatively indicates deal line trade, systematically differentiating between deal lines to quantify the relative impact of each. This evidence-based approach has potential for supporting (i) prosecution of line holders, (ii) determining sentencing deterrents, and (iii) wider public information and knowledge exchange.

Funder

Home Office Police Science Technology Analysis & Research

Publisher

SAGE Publications

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