Irreversibility treatment and colloidal suspension of gold and silver nanoparticles in a microchannel

Abstract

The silver and gold nanoparticles show noteworthy outcomes on anticancer therapies and antimicrobials. The silver was the noticeable anti-swelling and gold nanoparticles efficiently helped to convert these photons by heat into demolished cancer cells. So, the purpose of this work is devoted to studying the effect of linear radiation on the hybrid nanoparticles (gold and silver with hemoglobin) in a microchannel. This dimensionless numerical expression was determined mathematically into the finite element method. The second law study was required to predict these sources by irreversibility approximate into that thermal system. Although the comprehensive parametric analysis was well-known in the production of entropy may be enhanced into viscous dissipation and radiation form. That was established in the hybrid nanoparticles shows the greater Bejan number related to both hemoglobin and nanofluid.