Non-axisymmetric Homann stagnation-point flow of unsteady Walter's B nanofluid over a vertical cylindrical disk

Author:

Ahmad Latif1,Javed Saleem1,Ijaz Khan Muhammad23ORCID,Khan M. Riaz4ORCID,El-Zahar Essam Roshdy56,Mousa Abd Allah A.7

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mathematics, Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University, Sheringal, Pakistan

2. Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Riphah International University I-14, Islamabad, Pakistan

3. Nonlinear Analysis and Applied Mathematics (NAAM)-Research Group, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

4. LSEC and ICMSEC, Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences; School of Mathematical Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, P. R. China

5. Department of Mathematics, College of Science and Humanities in Al-Kharj, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia

6. Department of Basic Engineering Science, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, Egypt

7. Department of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Science, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia

Abstract

Particular non-axisymmetric Homann stagnation point flow of Walter’s B fluid over a vertical cylindrical disk is considered in this work. Important physical aspects of newly transient state problem are described by incorporating the effects of magnetic field and mixed convection. Additionally, the temperature and solute concentration are expressed with new parameters in the form of Brownian motion, thermophoretic force, thermal radiation, and 1st order chemical reaction. Furthermore, the problem is modeled with non-linear PDE’s, and which are further converted into ODE’s along with the proposed geometric conditions. Exploration of new physical impacts are described in the form of velocity, temperature, concentration, and displacement thicknesses by applying numerical scheme. However, the momentum equation subjected to the insufficient boundary conditions converting us to apply perturbation technique to reduce the order of ODE accordingly. It is conducted that displacement thicknesses [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] tends to its asymptotic value, as [Formula: see text] On the other hand, the displacement thickness [Formula: see text] is found in reverse trends, for the same escalating values of viscoelastic parameter. The skin friction [Formula: see text] variation against viscoelastic parameter is noticed with uplifting trend when [Formula: see text] and vice versa, for [Formula: see text] Outcomes for the Nusselt and Sherwood numbers and rate of heat and mass transfer have been obtained and discussed for parametric variations of the buoyancy parameter ξ, magnetic parameter M, temperature ratio parameter, Brownian motion parameter [Formula: see text], thermophoresis parameter [Formula: see text] and 1st order chemical reaction Rc. Also, shows relative growth for the momentum and concentration profiles.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering,Mechanical Engineering

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