Randomized trial of DVD, telephone, and usual care for increasing mammography adherence

Author:

Champion Victoria L12,Rawl Susan M12,Bourff Sara A1,Champion Kristen M3,Smith Lisa G1,Buchanan Adam H4,Fish Laura J4,Monahan Patrick O2,Stump Timothy E5,Springston Jeffery K6,Gathirua-Mwangi Wambui G7,Skinner Celette Sugg8

Affiliation:

1. Indiana University School of Nursing, USA

2. Indiana University Simon Cancer Center, USA

3. Indiana State Department of Health, USA

4. Duke University Medical Center, USA

5. Indiana University School of Medicine, USA

6. The University of Georgia, USA

7. Richard M. Fairbanks School of Public Health, USA

8. The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Harold C Simmons Cancer Center, USA

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to test an intervention to increase mammography screening in women 51–75 years of age who had not received a mammogram in the last 15 months. A total of 1681 women were randomized to (1) a mailed tailored interactive DVD, (2) a computer-tailored telephone counseling, or (3) usual care. Women with income below US$75,000 who were in the interactive DVD group had significantly more mammograms than women in usual care. Women with income above US$75,000 had significantly fewer mammograms than women with income less than US$75,000 regardless of group. Further investigation is needed to understand why women with income above US$75,000 did not show the same benefit of the intervention.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Applied Psychology

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