Nonlinear creep response of oriented polypropylene tapes

Author:

Barkoula Nektaria M12,Alcock Ben1,van Erp Tim B3,Govaert Leon E3,Peijs Ton1

Affiliation:

1. School of Engineering and Materials Science, and Materials Research Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK

2. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece

3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands

Abstract

The creep response of a highly oriented polypropylene tape used for the manufacture of self-reinforced polypropylene or all-polypropylene composites was studied over a range of stresses and temperatures. Similar to oriented polyethylene, the creep compliance is linear viscoelastic at short loading times, whereas pronounced stress dependence is observed at longer loading times. A mathematical model is proposed, where the total deformation of the fibre is regarded as being composed of a stress-linear delayed elastic component and a nonlinear plastic flow contribution. Model predictions are in good agreement with the experimental data.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,General Materials Science

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