20(22)Z and 20(22)E Dammarane Saponins From the Roots of Panax pseudoginseng Wall.

Author:

Hung Hoang Van1,Tan Luc Quang1ORCID,Hoang Nguyen Huy2,Huu Tai Bui23,Van Kiem Phan23ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Thai Nguyen University-Lao Cai Campus, Lao Cai City, Lao Cai Province, Vietnam

2. Institute of Marine Biochemistry, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam

3. Graduate University of Science and Technology, VAST, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam

Abstract

Panax pseudoginseng Wall. is famous as a traditional Vietnamese medicinal plant used to promote health and aid in cancer treatment. From the roots of this plant, 1 new (1) and 4 known (2-5) Δ20(22)-dammarane-type triterpenoid glycosides were isolated by various chromatographic methods. Their chemical structures were determined as 3β,6α,12β-trihydroxydammarane-( Z)-20(22),24-diene 6 -O-β-D-glucopyranoside (1), 3β,6α,12β-trihydroxy-dammar-( E)-20(22),25-diene 6 -O-β-D-glucopyranoside (2, ginsenoside Rh4), ginsenoside Rg5 (3), 3β,12β-dihydroxydammarane-( E)-20(22),24-diene 6 -O-β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-D-glucopyranoside (4), and 3β,12β-dihydroxydammarane-( E)-20(22),24-diene 6 -O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-D-glucopyranoside (5). The E/ Z-Δ20(22) configurations in the dammarane compounds were further evidenced by 1D and 2D NMR data.

Funder

Thai Nguyen University of Technology

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Complementary and alternative medicine,Plant Science,Drug Discovery,Pharmacology,General Medicine

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