Shiftwork and Burnout Among Trauma Surgeons: A Preliminary Analysis of Trauma Surgeons’ Fatigue and Stress Related to Overnight Shifts

Author:

Kim Joseph Y.1,Norasi Hamid1,Navarro Sergio M.2,Park Myung S.2,Hallbeck Susan1

Affiliation:

1. Mayo Clinic Robert D. and Patricia E. Kern Center for the Science of Health Care Delivery, Rochester, MN, USA

2. Mayo Clinic Trauma, Critical Care and General Surgery, Rochester, MN, USA

Abstract

Burnout is a challenging issue among surgeons. Many factors have been linked to burnout, such as an inadequate work-life balance, high stress levels, and the frequency of on-call, overnight shifts. There is a lack of research on factors in surgeons’ daily lives associated with burnout. This study observed trauma surgeons with daily surveys assessing stress and fatigue over 9 days (6 day shifts, three night shifts). This study analyzes surgeons’ stress and fatigue levels. The study population was compared to the population of US critical care surgeons to ensure representativeness based on age, sex, and rates of burnout. Overnight shifts showed high stress and fatigue levels relative to off days, day shifts, the 3 days before, and the 3 days after overnight shifts. Days performing surgery were also more stressful and fatiguing than non-surgery work days and off days. Fatigue and stress levels were minimized during off days.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Reference18 articles.

1. Laparoscopic Skills and Cognitive Function are not Affected in Surgeons During a Night Shift

2. Decreased heart rate variability in surgeons during night shifts

3. Working night shifts affects surgeons' biological rhythm

4. Association of American Medical College (AAMC). (2023). U.S. physician workforce data dashboard. https://www.aamc.org/data-reports/report/us-physician-workforce-data-dashboard

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