Nurses in clinical trials: perceptions of impact on the research enterprise

Author:

Jones Carolynn T1ORCID,Griffith Catherine A2ORCID,Fisher Cheryl A3ORCID,Grinke Kathleen A2,Keller Rosemary4,Lee Hyacinth5,Purdom Michelle6,Turba Elyce7ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Associate Professor, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA

2. Clinical Research Nurse, Patient Care Services, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA

3. Associate Professor, School of Nursing, Nursing Informatics, University of Maryland, Bethesda, MD, USA

4. Clinician, Worldwide Research and Development/Safety, Pfizer, Inc., New York, NY, USA

5. Clinical Research Manager, ITHS Translational Research Unit, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

6. Vice President, Clinical Research and Operations, TG Therapeutics, Inc., New York, NY, USA

7. Clinical Research Nurse, Malignant Hematology Department, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA

Abstract

Background Clinical Research Nurses practice across a wide spectrum of roles and settings within the global research enterprise. Clinical Research Nurses working with clinical trials face a dual fidelity in their role, balancing integrity of the protocol and quality care for participants. Aims The purpose of this study was to describe Clinical Research Nurses’ experiences in clinical trials, educational preparation, and career pathways, to gain a deeper understanding of clinical research nursing contributions to the clinical research enterprise. Methods An internet-based survey was conducted to collect demographic data and free text responses to four open-ended queries related to the experience of nurses working in clinical trials research, educational preparation, and role pathways. Qualitative content analysis was used to analyze free text responses. The study was guided by the Clinical Research Nursing Domain of Practice and Duffy’s Quality Caring Model of relationship centered professional encounters. Results Forty clinical research nurses responded to the open-ended questions with themes related to dual fidelity to study participants and protocols, relationships and nursing care, interdisciplinary team membership and contributing to science, emerging from the data. Gaps in educational preparation and professional pathways were identified. Conclusion This study provides insights to unique clinical research nurse practice contributions in the clinical trial research enterprise within a context of Duffy’s Quality Caring Model.

Funder

National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Research and Theory

Reference19 articles.

1. Defining Clinical Research Nursing Practice: Results of a Role Delineation Study

2. Validating the Clinical Research Nursing Domain of Practice

3. CRN 2010 Domain of Practice Committee (2009) Building the foundation for clinical research nursing: Domain of practice for the specialty of clinical research nursing. Available at: http://www.cc.nih.gov/nursing/crn/DOP_document.pdf (accessed 10 February 2022).

4. The Quality-Caring Model©

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