Measurement of Yearning in Bereaved Spouses

Author:

Waters Laura M.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. East Stroudsburg University of Pennsylvania, East Stroudsburg, PA, USA

Abstract

Yearning can best be described as a cognitive-affective process that consists of repetitive counterfactual thoughts in present situations that can elicit positive and negative feelings related to what life would be like if the deceased lived in an alternative reality compounded with frustration and desire to be with them. Yearning is the only emotional response that differentiates bereavement from other life events. How yearning is measured and assessed within the review of literature has been limited and proven problematic based on the assumption that the underlying construct of yearning is homogeneous, whereas yearning is multifaceted and complex. Single-item assessments of such a complex phenomenon are not enough to clinically diagnose and to plan treatment modalities which is required when diagnosed within DSM-TR-5 criteria.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Sociology and Political Science,Health (social science)

Reference36 articles.

1. American Psychological Association. (2019). Publication manual of the American psychological association, (2020) (p. 428). American Psychological Association.

2. The presence of your absence: A conditioning theory of grief

3. Marital Quality and Psychological Adjustment to Widowhood Among Older Adults: A Longitudinal Analysis

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