Incidental pregnancy luteoma: A case report

Author:

Lee Jennifer1,I Afude Jacob2,D Cotelingam James3,Ong Menchu4

Affiliation:

1. MD, PGY-3 resident, Pathology Department, Louisiana State University, Shreveport, LA, USA

2. PGY-3 resident, Pathology Department, Louisiana State University, Shreveport, LA, USA

3. Professor, Louisiana State University, Shreveport, LA, USA

4. Associate Professor, Louisiana State University, Shreveport, LA, USA

Abstract

Introduction: Pregnancy luteoma is a physiologic pseudotumor of ovary because of hormonal influence during pregnancy. It will regress spontaneously after delivery. Awareness of this process will assist to get the correct diagnosis at the right clinical context and lead to the appropriate management and follow-up for the patient. Case Report: This is a brief case report on a multiparous pregnant woman who underwent emergent cesarean section and found an incidental right ovarian mass. Cystectomy was done for pathological evaluation, and the histomorphology and immunohistochemistry suggested pregnancy luteoma. Neither the patient nor her infant did not manifest any sign and symptoms including virilization effect during the hospital stay. Conclusion: The clinician and pathologist need to be aware of this physiological process in pregnant women and its possible complications.

Publisher

Edorium Journals Pvt. Ltd.

Subject

General Psychology,Sociology and Political Science,Social Sciences (miscellaneous),Developmental Biology,Endocrinology,Animal Science and Zoology,Reproductive Medicine,Cell Biology,Reproductive Medicine,Toxicology,Political Science and International Relations,History,Cultural Studies,General Medicine,Information Systems,Software,Philosophy,Law,Philosophy

Reference5 articles.

1. Oliva E, Clement PB, Young RH. Sex cord-stromal, steroid cell, and germ cell tumors of the ovary. In: Mills SE, Greenson JK, Hornick JL, Longacre TA, Reuter VE, editors. Sternberg’s Diagnostic Surgical Pathology. 6ed. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters-Kluwer; 2015. p. 2571–613.

2. Buza N, Folkins AK. WHO Classification of Tumors - Female Genital Tumors: Tumor Like Lesion: Pregnancy Luteoma. 5ed. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer; 2020. p. 76–7.

3. Dhar R, Gaikwad P, Sahai J, Sahu S. Luteoma of pregnancy: A rare case report. International Journal of Research and Review 2019;6(10):21–3.

4. Shen J, Tang L, Huang G, Bai X, Li B, Wang Z. Analysis of the clinical characteristics and neonatal outcomes of seven cases of pregnancy luteoma discovered incidentally at cesarean section. Gynecology and Obstetrics Clinical Medicine 2021;1(2):83–6.

5. Khurana A, O’Boyle M. Luteoma of pregnancy. Ultrasound Q 2017;33(1):90–2.

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