Photonic nanoparticles: emerging theranostics in cancer treatment

Author:

Shahcheraghi Seyed Hossein12,Shahcheraghi Seyed Hadi34,Lotfi Marzieh5,Lotfi Malihe6,Khaleghinejad Seyed Hossein7,Tambuwala Zara M8,Mishra Vijay9ORCID,Mishra Yachana10,Serrano-Aroca Ángel11ORCID,A Aljabali Alaa A12ORCID,El-Tanani Mohamed13,Naikoo Gowhar A14,Chava Sai Raghuveer15,Charbe Nitin B16,Bharti Shivani17,Jaganathan Saravana Kumar18,Goyal Rohit19,Negi Poonam19,Tambuwala Murtaza M20ORCID,Folorunso Oladipo2122

Affiliation:

1. Department of Medical Genetics, School of Medicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of medical sciences, Yazd, Iran

2. Infectious Diseases Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi Hospital, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran

3. Department of Mining Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Kurdistan, Iran

4. Laboratory & Quality Control Unit, Gohar Zamin Iron Ore Company, Sirjan, Iran

5. Abortion Research Center, Reproductive Sciences Institute, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran

6. Department of Medical Genetics & Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

7. Department of Biology, College of Sciences, Shiraz University

8. College of Science, University of Lincoln, Brayford Campus, Lincoln, LN6 7TS, UK

9. School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, 144411, India

10. Department of Zoology, School of Bioengineering and Biosciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, 144411, India

11. Biomaterials & Bioengineering Laboratory, Centro de Investigación Traslacional San Alberto Magno, Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Mártir, c/Guillem de Castro 94, Valencia, 46001, Spain

12. Department of Pharmaceutics & Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Yarmouk University, P.O. Box 566, Irbid, 21163, Jordan

13. Pharmacological & Diagnostic Research Centre, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Amman, Jordan; Institute of Cancer Therapeutics, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Bradford, Bradford, UK

14. Department of Mathematics & Sciences, College of Arts & Applied Sciences, Dhofar University, Salalah, PC 211, Oman

15. Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, Kingsville, TX, USA

16. Center for Pharmacometrics & Systems Pharmacology, Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, University of Florida, Orlando, FL, USA

17. School of Physical sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India

18. School of Engineering, College of Science, University of Lincoln, Brayford Pool, Lincoln, LN6 7TS, UK

19. School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shoolini University of Biotechnology & Management Sciences, Solan, India

20. Lincoln Medical School, University of Lincoln, Brayford Pool Campus, Lincoln, LN6 7TS, UK

21. Department of Electrical & Electronical Engineering Technology, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, 2006, South Africa

22. Department of Electrical/Electronic & Computer Engineering, Afe Babalola University, Km 8.5, Afe Babalola Way, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria

Abstract

This review explores the potential of photonic nanoparticles for cancer theranostics. Photonic nanoparticles offer unique properties and photonics capabilities that make them promising materials for cancer treatment, particularly in the presence of near-infrared light. However, the size of the particles is crucial to their absorption of near-infrared light and therapeutic potential. The limitations and challenges associated with the clinical use of photonic nanoparticles, such as toxicity, immune system clearance, and targeted delivery to the tumor are also discussed. Researchers are investigating strategies such as surface modification, biodegradable nanoparticles, and targeting strategies to improve biocompatibility and accumulation in the tumor. Ongoing research suggests that photonic nanoparticles have potential for cancer theranostics, further investigation and development are necessary for clinical use.

Publisher

Future Science Ltd

Subject

Pharmaceutical Science

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