1. University Institute of Information Technology (UIIT), PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
2. Department of Creative Technologies, Faculty of Computing and Artificial Intelligence, Air University, Islamabad, Pakistan
3. Department of Information Systems, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
4. Department of Networks and Communications Engineering, College of Computer Science and Information Systems, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia