Methemoglobinemia after local anesthesia with prilocaine in adults: four case reports

Author:

YILMAZ Meltem1ORCID,İŞCAN Arif1ORCID,MUTLU Levent1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chest Diseases, Namık Kemal University, School of Medicine, Tekirdağ, Turkey

Abstract

Methemoglobinemia is a serious hematological disease characterized by the incapability of sufficient oxygen delivery to tissues and cyanosis when iron within hemoglobin in ferrous form (Fe+2) is oxidized to ferric form (Fe+3). Methemoglobinemia may be congenital or acquired. While prilocaine-induced methemoglobinemia can be seen in newborns and early pediatric ages, it is a rare condition in adults. We aimed to investigate prilocaine-induced adult methemoglobinemia with four cases.

Publisher

The European Research Journal

Subject

General Medicine

Reference19 articles.

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4. 4. Shibuya M, Hojo T, Hase Y, Kimura Y, Fujisawa T. Methemoglobinemia caused by a low dose of prilocaine during general anesthesia. J Dent Anesth Pain Med 2021;21:357-61.

5. 5. Türkmen E, Kocabay G, Yavuz AS, Öztürk S. [A case of methemoglobinemia induced by the administratıon of prilocaine prior to an epilation procedure]. İst Tıp Fak. Derg 2005;68:19-21. [Article in Turkish]

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