Examining Differences in Community Participation in Young Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorder

Author:

Brown Sierra L.12,Pearl Amanda M.1,Brusilovskiy Eugene3,Murray Michael J.4,Townley Greg5,Edwards Erin6,Salzer Mark S.7

Affiliation:

1. Sierra L. Brown and Amanda M. Pearl, Penn State Hershey Medical Center

2. Sierra L. Brown was affiliated with Penn State Hershey Medical Center at the time of the manuscript submission and is currently affiliated with Milton Hershey School, Department of Psychological Services

3. Eugene Brusilovskiy, Temple University

4. Michael J. Murray, Penn State Hershey Medical Center

5. Greg Townley, Portland State University

6. Erin Edwards, Penn State Hershey Medical Center

7. Mark S. Salzer, Temple University

Abstract

Abstract Adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) demonstrate low levels of community participation, though no studies have examined the perceived value and satisfaction when assessing community participation among young adults with ASD. Using the Temple University Community Participation measure, young adults with and without ASD were compared on the frequency, perceived importance, and satisfaction of community participation. Adults with ASD participated less frequently in participation areas and identified fewer important participation areas. Importantly, no differences were reported in satisfaction with participation between the two groups despite adults with ASD participating less frequently in the community. Results suggest a need for further exploration of predictors of poor community participation in adults with ASD, as well as effective interventions targeting community participation in this population.

Publisher

American Association on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (AAIDD)

Subject

General Medicine

Reference43 articles.

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2. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2007). Prevalence of autism spectrum disorders—Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring Network, Six Sites, United States, 2000. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 56(SS-1), 1– 10. https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/ss5601a1.htm

3. Chan, W., Smith, L. E., Hong, J., Greenberg, J. S., Lounds Taylor, J., & Mailick,M. R.(2018). Factors associated with sustained community employment among adults with autism and co-occurring intellectual disability. Autism, 22(7), 794– 803. https://doi.org/10.1177/1362361317703760

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