Türkiye Yağış Şiddeti Serilerinin Homojenlik Analizi

Abstract

In this study, homogeneity checking the annual maximum rainfall intensity series for periods ranging from 30 to 78 years were obtained from 103 stations operated by the Turkish State Meteorological Service. Absolute homogeneity tests namely Standard Normal Homogeneity Test (SNHT), Buishand Range Test (BRT), Pettitt Test (PT), and Von Neumann Ratio Test (VNRT) were applied at a confidence level of 95%. Stations were classified inhomogeneous if at least one of the standard durations data classified suspect or doubtful. Assuming that the factor destabilizing the homogeneity is the trend, a detrended methodology (DFA) was performed. After the implementation of DFA, absolute homogeneity tests were reapplied to the series of rainfall intensity. As a result of this study 49 of 103 stations called useful all 14 standard durations. 45 of the remaining 54 stations classified useful all standard durations after trend components separated from rainfall intensity series. As a result of the analysis, it was determined that the remaining 8 of 103 stations had inhomogeneous values after the trend components were separated.