RADIO DETECTION OF COSMIC RAYS WITH LOPES

Author:

HORNEFFER A.12,APEL W. D.3,BADEA F.3,BÄHREN L.4,BEKK K.3,BERCUCI A.5,BERTAINA M.6,BIERMANN P. L.2,BLÜMER J.37,BOZDOG H.3,BRANCUS I. M.5,BRÜGGEMANN M.8,BUCHHOLZ P.8,BUITINK S.1,BUTCHER H.4,CHIAVASSA A.6,DAUMILLER K.3,de BRUYN A. G.4,de VOS C. M.4,di PIERRO F.6,DOLL P.3,ENGEL R.3,FALCKE H.421,GEMMEKE H.9,GHIA P. L.10,GLASSTETTER R.11,GRUPEN C.8,HAUNGS A.3,HECK D.3,HÖRANDEL J. R.7,HUEGE T.32,KAMPERT K.-H.11,KANT G. W.4,KLEIN U.12,KOLOTAEV Y.8,KOOPMAN Y.4,KRÖMER O.9,KUIJPERS J.1,LAFEBRE S.1,MAIER G.3,MATHES H. J.3,MAYER H. J.3,MILKE J.3,MITRICA B.5,MORELLO C.10,NAVARRA G.6,NEHLS S.3,NIGL A.1,OBENLAND R.3,OEHLSCHLÄGER J.3,OSTAPCHENKO S.3,OVER S.8,PEPPING H. J.4,PETCU M.5,PETROVIC J.1,PIEROG T.3,PLEWNIA S.3,REBEL H.3,RISSE A.13,ROTH M.7,SCHIELER H.3,SCHOONDERBEEK G.4,SIMA O.5,STÜMPERT M.7,TOMA G.5,TRINCHERO G. C.10,ULRICH H.3,VAN BUREN J.3,VAN CAPELLEN W.4,WALKOWIAK W.8,WEINDL A.3,WIJNHOLDS S.4,WOCHELE J.3,ZABIEROWSKI J.13,ZENSUS J. A.2,ZIMMERMANN D.8

Affiliation:

1. Dpt of Astrophysics, Radboud Uni Nijmegen, The Netherlands

2. Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie, Bonn, Germany

3. Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Germany

4. ASTRON Dwingeloo, The Netherlands

5. NIPNE Bucharest, Romania

6. Dpt di Fisica Generale dell'Università Torino, Italy

7. Institut für Experimentelle Kernphysik, Uni Karlsruhe, Germany

8. Fachbereich Physik, Universität Siegen, Germany

9. IPE, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Germany

10. Ist di Fisica dello Spazio Interplanetario INAF, Torino, Italy

11. Fachbereich Physik, Uni Wuppertal, Germany

12. Radioastronomisches Institut der Uni Bonn, Germany

13. Soltan Institute for Nuclear Studies, Lodz, Poland

Abstract

Measuring radio pulses from cosmic ray air showers offers various new opportunities. New digital radio receivers allow measurements of these radio pulses even in environments that have lots of radio interference. With high bandwidth ADCs and fast data processing it is possible to store the whole waveform information in digital form and analyse transient events like air showers even after they have been recorded. Digital filtering and beam forming can be used to suppress the radio interference so that it is possible to measure the radio pulses even in radio loud environments. LOPES is a prototype station for the new digital radio interferometer LOFAR and is tailored to measure air showers. For this it is located at the site of the KASCADE-Grande air shower experiment. Already with the first phase of LOPES we have been able to measure radio pulses from air showers and show correlations between the radio pulse height and air shower parameters. The first part gives an introduction and presents the science results of LOPES, while the second part presents the hard- and software that enables LOPES to detect air short pulses.

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt

Subject

Astronomy and Astrophysics,Nuclear and High Energy Physics,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

Cited by 13 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Nature of radio-wave radiation from particle cascades;Physical Review D;2022-01-13

2. First detection of extensive air showers by the TREND self-triggering radio experiment;Astroparticle Physics;2011-04

3. New method for the time calibration of an interferometric radio antenna array;Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment;2010-04

4. Lateral distribution of the radio signal in extensive air showers measured with LOPES;Astroparticle Physics;2010-01

5. Recent results of the LOPES experiment;Nuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements;2009-12

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