ANNEALING EFFECT ON COERCIVITY AND MICROHARDNESS IN SINTERED (Nd, Tb)15(Fe, Co, Al)78B7 MAGNETS

Author:

LUKIN A. A.1,SZYMURA S.23,ZHURAVLYEV A. A.4,MARGARYAN M. C.4,NOWY-WIECHUŁA W.3

Affiliation:

1. Centre of Magnetic Technologies, 117296 Moscow, Russia

2. Department of Physics, Technical University of Opole, PL-45-370 Opole, Poland

3. Institute of Physics, University of Opole, PL-45-052 Opole, Poland

4. Moscow Polymetal Plant, 115409 Moscow, Russia

Abstract

The variation of the coercivity and microhardness with annealing (475–1150°C/3.6 ks) of sintered (Nd, Tb) 15 (Fe, Co, Al) 78 B 7 permanent magnet have been investigated. The data indicate that the coercivity reaches the mininum and the maximum at 600°C and 775°C, respectively. Optical and scanning electron microscopy and magnetic domain structure observations give no hints to any change in microstructure. Fitting of the Mössbauer spectra of permanent magnets for different coercivity ( i H c ) values revealed that magnetic hyperfine fields (B Hf ) on all Fe sites are reduced with the increase in i H c value and the higher value of the i H c corresponds to the higher value of the Mössbauer line width. The microhardness changes in the matrix Nd 2 Fe 14 B phase have been correlated with changes in the coercivity.

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt

Subject

Condensed Matter Physics,Statistical and Nonlinear Physics

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