Experiment Improvement of Restricted Boltzmann Machine Methods for Image Classification

Author:

Dewi Christine12,Chen Rung-Ching1,Hendry 2,Hung Hsiu-Te1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Information Management, Chaoyang University of Technology, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C.

2. Faculty of Information Technology, Satya Wacana Christian University, Salatiga, Indonesia

Abstract

Restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM) plays an important role in current deep learning techniques, as most of the existing deep networks are based on or related to generative models and image classification. Many applications for RBMs have been developed for a large variety of learning problems. Recent developments have demonstrated the capacity of RBM to be powerful generative models, able to extract useful features from input data or construct deep artificial neural networks. In this work, we propose a learning algorithm to find the optimal model complexity for the RBM by improving the hidden layer (50–750 layers). Then, we compare and analyze the classification performance in depth of regular RBM use RBM () function, classification RBM use stackRBM() function, and Deep Belief Network (DBN) use DBN() function with the different hidden layer. As a result, Stacking RBM and DBN could improve our classification performance compared to regular RBM.

Funder

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt

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