Crystalline phase transformation of colloidal cadmium sulfide nanocrystals

Author:

Ghali M.1,Eissa A. M.1,Mosaad M. M.1

Affiliation:

1. Laboratory of Nanophotonics, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Kafrelsheikh University, 33516 Kafrelsheikh, Egypt

Abstract

In this paper, we give a microscopic view concerning influence of the growth conditions on the physical properties of nanocrystals (NCs) thin films made of CdS, prepared using chemical bath deposition CBD technique. We show a crystalline phase transformation of CdS NCs from hexagonal wurtzite (W) structure to cubic zincblende (ZB) when the growth conditions change, particularly the solution pH values. This effect was confirmed using X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), optical absorption and photoluminescence (PL) measurements. The optical absorption spectra allow calculation of the bandgap value, [Formula: see text], where significant increase [Formula: see text]200 meV in the CdS bandgap when transforming from Hexagonal to Cubic phase was found.

Funder

Science and Technology Development Fund

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt

Subject

Condensed Matter Physics,Statistical and Nonlinear Physics

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