Prevalent chromosome fusion inVibrio choleraeO1

Author:

Cuénod Aline,Chac Denise,Khan Ashraful I.,Chowdhury Fahima,Hyppa Randy W.,Markiewicz Susan M.,Calderwood Stephen B.,Ryan Edward T.,Harris Jason B.,LaRocque Regina C.,Bhuiyan Taufiqur R.,Smith Gerald R.,Qadri Firdausi,Lypaczewski Patrick,Weil Ana A.,Shapiro B. JesseORCID

Abstract

AbstractTwo circular chromosomes are a defining feature of the familyVibrionaceae, including the pathogenVibrio cholerae, with rare reports of isolates with a single, fused chromosome. Here we report chromosome fusions in clinicalV. choleraeO1 isolates, including several independent fusion events stable enough to be transmitted between patients within a household. Fusion occurs in a 12 kilobase-pair homologous sequence shared between the two chromosomes, which may lead to reversible chromosomal fusion.

Publisher

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

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