BcSRC2 interacts with BcAPX4 to increase ascorbic acid content for responding ABA signaling and drought stress in pak choi

Author:

Yu Zhanghong1,Chen Xiaoshan1,Chen Zhongwen1,Wang Haibin1,Shah Sayyed Hamad Ahmad1,Bai Aimei1,Liu Tongkun1,Xiao Dong1,Hou Xilin1,Li Ying1

Affiliation:

1. Nanjing Agricultural University National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Key Laboratory of Crop Physiology Ecology and Production Management, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production, , Nanjing 210095, China

Abstract

Abstract As a reducing substance, ascorbic acid functioned well in abiotic and biotic stress. However, the regulatory mechanism of drought resistance is rarely known in pak choi. Here we found a gene BcSRC2 containing a C2 domain that responds to ABA signal and drought regulation in pak choi. Silencing of BcSRC2 reduces ascorbic acid content and drought resistance of pak choi. In Arabidopsis, BcSRC2 overexpression promotes ascorbic acid accumulation and increases drought tolerance. Meanwhile, transcriptome analysis between WT and BcSRC2-overexpressing pak choi suggests that ascorbic acid-related genes are regulated. BcSRC2 interacts with BcAPX4 and inhibit APX activity in vitro and in vivo, increasing the ascorbic acid content. We also found that drought stress increases ABA content, which reduces the expression of BcMYB30. BcMYB30 bound to the promoter of BcSRC2 and reduced its expression. Overall, our results suggest that a regulatory module, BcMYB30-BcSRC2-BcAPX4, plays a central role in increasing ascorbic acid content for responding ABA-mediated drought regulation in pak choi.

Funder

national vegetable industry technology system

Jiangsu Seed Industry Revitalization Project

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

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