A single-cell RNA-sequencing training and analysis suite using the Galaxy framework

Author:

Tekman Mehmet1ORCID,Batut Bérénice1ORCID,Ostrovsky Alexander2ORCID,Antoniewski Christophe34ORCID,Clements Dave2ORCID,Ramirez Fidel5ORCID,Etherington Graham J6ORCID,Hotz Hans-Rudolf78ORCID,Scholtalbers Jelle9ORCID,Manning Jonathan R10ORCID,Bellenger Lea3ORCID,Doyle Maria A1112ORCID,Heydarian Mohammad2ORCID,Huang Ni1013ORCID,Soranzo Nicola6ORCID,Moreno Pablo10ORCID,Mautner Stefan1ORCID,Papatheodorou Irene10ORCID,Nekrutenko Anton14ORCID,Taylor James2ORCID,Blankenberg Daniel15ORCID,Backofen Rolf1ORCID,Grüning Björn1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Bioinformatics, University of Freiburg, Georges-Köhler-Allee 106, 79110 Freiburg, Germany

2. Department of Biology, Johns Hopkins University, Mudd Hall 144, 3400 N. Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA

3. ARTbio, Sorbonne Université, CNRS FR 3631, Inserm US 037, Paris, France

4. Institut de Biologie Paris Seine, 9 Quai Saint-Bernard Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Campus Jussieu, Bâtiments A-B-C, 75005 Paris, France

5. Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH, Binger Strasse 173, 55216 Ingelheim am Rhein, Biberach, Germany

6. Earlham Institute, Norwich Research Park, Norwich NR4 7UZ, UK

7. Friedrich Miescher Institute for Biomedical Research, Maulbeerstrasse 66, 4058 Basel, Switzerland

8. SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Maulbeerstrasse 66, 4058 Basel, Switzerland

9. European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Genome Biology Unit, Meyerhofstraße 1, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany

10. European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, EMBL-EBI, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire, CB10 1SD, UK

11. Research Computing Facility, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, 305 Grattan Street, Victoria 3000, Australia

12. Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, The University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia

13. Wellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire, CB10 1SA, UK

14. Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA

15. Genomic Medicine Institute, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, NB21 Cleveland, OH 44195, USA

Abstract

AbstractBackgroundThe vast ecosystem of single-cell RNA-sequencing tools has until recently been plagued by an excess of diverging analysis strategies, inconsistent file formats, and compatibility issues between different software suites. The uptake of 10x Genomics datasets has begun to calm this diversity, and the bioinformatics community leans once more towards the large computing requirements and the statistically driven methods needed to process and understand these ever-growing datasets.ResultsHere we outline several Galaxy workflows and learning resources for single-cell RNA-sequencing, with the aim of providing a comprehensive analysis environment paired with a thorough user learning experience that bridges the knowledge gap between the computational methods and the underlying cell biology. The Galaxy reproducible bioinformatics framework provides tools, workflows, and trainings that not only enable users to perform 1-click 10x preprocessing but also empower them to demultiplex raw sequencing from custom tagged and full-length sequencing protocols. The downstream analysis supports a range of high-quality interoperable suites separated into common stages of analysis: inspection, filtering, normalization, confounder removal, and clustering. The teaching resources cover concepts from computer science to cell biology. Access to all resources is provided at the singlecell.usegalaxy.eu portal.ConclusionsThe reproducible and training-oriented Galaxy framework provides a sustainable high-performance computing environment for users to run flexible analyses on both 10x and alternative platforms. The tutorials from the Galaxy Training Network along with the frequent training workshops hosted by the Galaxy community provide a means for users to learn, publish, and teach single-cell RNA-sequencing analysis.

Funder

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Computer Science Applications,Health Informatics

Reference56 articles.

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