Cohort profile: the European Unified Registries On Heart Care Evaluation and Randomized Trials (EuroHeart)—acute coronary syndrome and percutaneous coronary intervention

Author:

Bhatty Asad123,Wilkinson Chris45ORCID,Batra Gorav6ORCID,Alfredsson Joakim7ORCID,Erlinge David8ORCID,Ferreira Jorge9,Guðmundsdóttir Ingibjörg J10,Hrafnkelsdóttir þórdís Jóna10,Ingimarsdóttir Inga Jóna1011,Irs Alar12,Járai Zoltán13,Jánosi András14,Popescu Bogdan A15,Santos Manuel16,Vasko Peter7,Vinereanu Dragos1517,Yap Jonathan18,Maggioni Aldo P19,Wallentin Lars6ORCID,Casadei Barabara20ORCID,Gale Chris P123

Affiliation:

1. Leeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds , Leeds , UK

2. Leeds Institute for Data Analytics, University of Leeds , Leeds , UK

3. Department of Cardiology, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust , Leeds , UK

4. Hull York Medical School, University of York , York , UK

5. Academic Cardiovascular Unit, South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, James Cook University Hospital , Middlesbrough , UK

6. Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology and Uppsala Clinical Research Centre, Uppsala University , Uppsala , Sweden

7. Linköping University Hospital , Linköping , Sweden

8. Lund University , Sweden

9. Hospital de Santa Cruz, Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Ocidental , Portugal

10. Department of Cardiology, Landspitali University Hospital , Reykjavik , Iceland

11. Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland , Reykjavik , Iceland

12. Tartu University Hospital , Estonia

13. South Buda Center Hospital, Szent Imre Teaching Hospital , Hungary

14. György Gottsegen National Cardiovascular Institute , Hungary

15. University of Medicine and Pharmacy Carol Davila, Emergency Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases Prof Dr C C Iliescu , Bucharest , Romania

16. Hospitais da Universidade de Coimbra , Portugal

17. University and Emergency Hospital , Bucharest , Romania

18. National Heart Centre Singapore , Singapore

19. ANMCO Research Centre, Heart Care Foundation , 50121 Florence , Italy

20. Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford , Oxford , UK

Abstract

Abstract Aims The European Unified Registries On Heart Care Evaluation and Randomized Trials (EuroHeart) aims to improve the quality of care and clinical outcomes for patients with cardiovascular disease. The collaboration of acute coronary syndrome/percutaneous coronary intervention (ACS/PCI) registries is operational in seven vanguard European Society of Cardiology member countries. Methods and results Adults admitted to hospitals with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) are included, and individual patient-level data collected and aligned according to the internationally agreed EuroHeart data standards for ACS/PCI. The registries provide up to 155 variables spanning patient demographics and clinical characteristics, in-hospital care, in-hospital outcomes, and discharge medications. After performing statistical analyses on patient data, participating countries transfer aggregated data to EuroHeart for international reporting. Between 1st January 2022 and 31st December 2022, 40 021 admissions (STEMI 46.7%, NSTEMI 53.3%) were recorded from 192 hospitals in the seven vanguard countries: Estonia, Hungary, Iceland, Portugal, Romania, Singapore, and Sweden. The mean age for the cohort was 67.9 (standard deviation 12.6) years, and it included 12 628 (31.6%) women. Conclusion The EuroHeart collaboration of ACS/PCI registries prospectively collects and analyses individual data for ACS and PCI at a national level, after which aggregated results are transferred to the EuroHeart Data Science Centre. The collaboration will expand to other countries and provide continuous insights into the provision of clinical care and outcomes for patients with ACS and undergoing PCI. It will serve as a unique international platform for quality improvement, observational research, and registry-based clinical trials.

Funder

European Society of Cardiology

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

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